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/** *Submitted for verification at BscScan.com on 2021-11-30*///// _____/\\\\\\\\\\\\_____/\\\\\\\\\_____/\\\\____________/\\\\__/\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\____/\\\\\\\\\________________________________/\\\\\\\\\_____ // ___/\\\//////////____/\\\\\\\\\\\\\__\/\\\\\\________/\\\\\\_\/\\\///////////___/\\\///////\\\____________________________/\\\///////\\\___ // __/\\\______________/\\\/////////\\\_\/\\\//\\\____/\\\//\\\_\/\\\_____________\/\\\_____\/\\\___________________________\///______\//\\\__ // _\/\\\____/\\\\\\\_\/\\\_______\/\\\_\/\\\\///\\\/\\\/_\/\\\_\/\\\\\\\\\\\_____\/\\\\\\\\\\\/_______________/\\\____/\\\___________/\\\/___ // _\/\\\___\/////\\\_\/\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\_\/\\\__\///\\\/___\/\\\_\/\\\///////______\/\\\//////\\\______________\//\\\__/\\\_________/\\\//_____ // _\/\\\_______\/\\\_\/\\\/////////\\\_\/\\\____\///_____\/\\\_\/\\\_____________\/\\\____\//\\\______________\//\\\/\\\_______/\\\//________ // _\/\\\_______\/\\\_\/\\\_______\/\\\_\/\\\_____________\/\\\_\/\\\_____________\/\\\_____\//\\\______________\//\\\\\______/\\\/___________ // _\//\\\\\\\\\\\\/__\/\\\_______\/\\\_\/\\\_____________\/\\\_\/\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\_\/\\\______\//\\\______________\//\\\______/\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\_ // __\////////////____\///________\///__\///______________\///__\///////////////__\///________\///________________\///______\///////////////__//// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (utils/Context.sol)pragma solidity ^0.8.0;/** * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application * is concerned). * * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts. */abstract contract Context { function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) { return msg.sender; } function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) { return msg.data; }}// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (access/Ownable.sol)pragma solidity ^0.8.0;/** * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to * specific functions. * * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}. * * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to * the owner. */abstract contract Ownable is Context { address private _owner; event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner); /** * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner. */ constructor() { _transferOwnership(_msgSender()); } /** * @dev Returns the address of the current owner. */ function owner() public view virtual returns (address) { return _owner; } /** * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner. */ modifier onlyOwner() { require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner"); _; } /** * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner. * * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner, * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner. */ function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner { _transferOwnership(address(0)); } /** * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`). * Can only be called by the current owner. */ function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner { require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address"); _transferOwnership(newOwner); } /** * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`). * Internal function without access restriction. */ function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual { address oldOwner = _owner; _owner = newOwner; emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner); }}// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)pragma solidity ^0.8.0;/** * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP. */interface IERC20 { /** * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence. */ function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`. */ function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool); /** * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is * zero by default. * * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called. */ function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the * desired value afterwards: * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729 * * Emits an {Approval} event. */ function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool); /** * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's * allowance. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transferFrom( address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount ) external returns (bool); /** * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to * another (`to`). * * Note that `value` may be zero. */ event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value); /** * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance. */ event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);}// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)pragma solidity ^0.8.0;/** * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard. * * _Available since v4.1._ */interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 { /** * @dev Returns the name of the token. */ function name() external view returns (string memory); /** * @dev Returns the symbol of the token. */ function symbol() external view returns (string memory); /** * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token. */ function decimals() external view returns (uint8);}// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)pragma solidity ^0.8.0;/** * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface. * * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}. * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}. * * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide * https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How * to implement supply mechanisms]. * * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20 * applications. * * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}. * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit * these events, as it isn't required by the specification. * * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance} * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}. */contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata { mapping(address => uint256) private _balances; mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances; uint256 private _totalSupply; string private _name; string private _symbol; /** * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}. * * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To select a different value for * {decimals} you should overload it. * * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during * construction. */ constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) { _name = name_; _symbol = symbol_; } /** * @dev Returns the name of the token. */ function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) { return _name; } /** * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the * name. */ function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) { return _symbol; } /** * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation. * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`). * * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless this function is * overridden; * * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}. */ function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) { return 18; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}. */ function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) { return _totalSupply; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}. */ function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) { return _balances[account]; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}. * * Requirements: * * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address. * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`. */ function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) { _transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount); return true; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}. */ function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) { return _allowances[owner][spender]; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-approve}. * * Requirements: * * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. */ function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) { _approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount); return true; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}. * * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}. * * Requirements: * * - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address. * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`. * - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least * `amount`. */ function transferFrom( address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount ) public virtual override returns (bool) { _transfer(sender, recipient, amount); uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[sender][_msgSender()]; require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance"); unchecked { _approve(sender, _msgSender(), currentAllowance - amount); } return true; } /** * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller. * * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for * problems described in {IERC20-approve}. * * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. * * Requirements: * * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. */ function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) { _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender] + addedValue); return true; } /** * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller. * * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for * problems described in {IERC20-approve}. * * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. * * Requirements: * * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least * `subtractedValue`. */ function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) { uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[_msgSender()][spender]; require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero"); unchecked { _approve(_msgSender(), spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue); } return true; } /** * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `sender` to `recipient`. * * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. * * Requirements: * * - `sender` cannot be the zero address. * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address. * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`. */ function _transfer( address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount ) internal virtual { require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address"); require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address"); _beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount); uint256 senderBalance = _balances[sender]; require(senderBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance"); unchecked { _balances[sender] = senderBalance - amount; } _balances[recipient] += amount; emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount); _afterTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount); } /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing * the total supply. * * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address. * * Requirements: * * - `account` cannot be the zero address. */ function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual { require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address"); _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount); _totalSupply += amount; _balances[account] += amount; emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount); _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount); } /** * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the * total supply. * * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address. * * Requirements: * * - `account` cannot be the zero address. * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens. */ function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual { require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address"); _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount); uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account]; require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance"); unchecked { _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount; } _totalSupply -= amount; emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount); _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount); } /** * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens. * * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc. * * Emits an {Approval} event. * * Requirements: * * - `owner` cannot be the zero address. * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. */ function _approve( address owner, address spender, uint256 amount ) internal virtual { require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address"); require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address"); _allowances[owner][spender] = amount; emit Approval(owner, spender, amount); } /** * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes * minting and burning. * * Calling conditions: * * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens * will be transferred to `to`. * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`. * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned. * - `from` and `to` are never both zero. * * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks]. */ function _beforeTokenTransfer( address from, address to, uint256 amount ) internal virtual {} /** * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes * minting and burning. * * Calling conditions: * * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens * has been transferred to `to`. * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`. * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned. * - `from` and `to` are never both zero. * * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks]. */ function _afterTokenTransfer( address from, address to, uint256 amount ) internal virtual {}}// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Burnable.sol// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Burnable.sol)pragma solidity ^0.8.0;/** * @dev Extension of {ERC20} that allows token holders to destroy both their own * tokens and those that they have an allowance for, in a way that can be * recognized off-chain (via event analysis). */abstract contract ERC20Burnable is Context, ERC20 { /** * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from the caller. * * See {ERC20-_burn}. */ function burn(uint256 amount) public virtual { _burn(_msgSender(), amount); } /** * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, deducting from the caller's * allowance. * * See {ERC20-_burn} and {ERC20-allowance}. * * Requirements: * * - the caller must have allowance for ``accounts``'s tokens of at least * `amount`. */ function burnFrom(address account, uint256 amount) public virtual { uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(account, _msgSender()); require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds allowance"); unchecked { _approve(account, _msgSender(), currentAllowance - amount); } _burn(account, amount); }}pragma solidity 0.8.9;pragma abicoder v2; // required to accept structs as function parameters/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Minting schedule interface//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// @notice Interface method to get able to mintinterface IMintingSchedule { function ableToMint(uint256 amount) external returns(bool);}contract GAMER is ERC20, ERC20Burnable, Ownable{ address private _mintingSchedule; ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Constructor ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// constructor( string memory name, string memory symbol ) ERC20(name, symbol) { _mint(msg.sender, 335000000 ether); } // Sink fallback() external payable { revert("Transaction not supported"); } function setMintingSchedule(address newMintingSchedule) external onlyOwner { _mintingSchedule = newMintingSchedule; } function getMintingSchedule() external view returns(address) { return _mintingSchedule; } function mintFromSchedule(uint256 amount) external onlyOwner returns(bool){ bool success = IMintingSchedule(_mintingSchedule).ableToMint(amount); if(success){ _mint(owner(), amount); return true; } else{ return false; } }}
/**
*Submitted for verification at BscScan.com on 2021-11-30
*/
//
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (utils/Context.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
* @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
* sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
* via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
* manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
* paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
* is concerned).
*
* This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
abstract contract Context {
function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
return msg.sender;
}
function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
return msg.data;
// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (access/Ownable.sol)
* @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
* there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
* specific functions.
* By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
* can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
* This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
* `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
* the owner.
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
address private _owner;
event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
* @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
constructor() {
_transferOwnership(_msgSender());
* @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
return _owner;
* @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
modifier onlyOwner() {
require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
_;
* @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
* `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
* NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
* thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
_transferOwnership(address(0));
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
* Can only be called by the current owner.
function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
_transferOwnership(newOwner);
* Internal function without access restriction.
function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
address oldOwner = _owner;
_owner = newOwner;
emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
* @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
interface IERC20 {
* @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
* @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
* @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
* @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
* allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
* zero by default.
* This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
* @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
* IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
* that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
* transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
* condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
* desired value afterwards:
* https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
* Emits an {Approval} event.
function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
* @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
* allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
* allowance.
function transferFrom(
address sender,
address recipient,
uint256 amount
) external returns (bool);
* @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
* another (`to`).
* Note that `value` may be zero.
event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
* @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
* a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)
* @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
* _Available since v4.1._
interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
* @dev Returns the name of the token.
function name() external view returns (string memory);
* @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
* @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)
* @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
* This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
* that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
* For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
* TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
* https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
* to implement supply mechanisms].
* We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
* instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
* conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
* applications.
* Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
* This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
* by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
* these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
* Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
* functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
* allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata {
mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;
uint256 private _totalSupply;
string private _name;
string private _symbol;
* @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
* The default value of {decimals} is 18. To select a different value for
* {decimals} you should overload it.
* All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
* construction.
constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
_name = name_;
_symbol = symbol_;
function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
return _name;
* @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
* name.
function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
return _symbol;
* @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
* For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
* be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
* Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
* Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless this function is
* overridden;
* NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
* no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
* {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
return 18;
* @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
return _totalSupply;
* @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
return _balances[account];
* @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
* Requirements:
* - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
* - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
_transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);
return true;
* @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
return _allowances[owner][spender];
* @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
_approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);
* @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
* Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
* required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
* - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
* - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
* - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least
* `amount`.
) public virtual override returns (bool) {
_transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[sender][_msgSender()];
require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance");
unchecked {
_approve(sender, _msgSender(), currentAllowance - amount);
* @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
* This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
* problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
* Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
_approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender] + addedValue);
* @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
* - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
* `subtractedValue`.
function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[_msgSender()][spender];
require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
_approve(_msgSender(), spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
* @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `sender` to `recipient`.
* This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
* e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
* - `sender` cannot be the zero address.
function _transfer(
) internal virtual {
require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
_beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);
uint256 senderBalance = _balances[sender];
require(senderBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
_balances[sender] = senderBalance - amount;
_balances[recipient] += amount;
emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
_afterTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);
/** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
* the total supply.
* Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
* - `account` cannot be the zero address.
function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");
_beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
_totalSupply += amount;
_balances[account] += amount;
emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
_afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
* @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
* total supply.
* Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
* - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");
_beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
_balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
_totalSupply -= amount;
emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
_afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
* @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
* This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
* e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
* - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
function _approve(
address owner,
address spender,
require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");
_allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
* @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
* minting and burning.
* Calling conditions:
* - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
* will be transferred to `to`.
* - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
* - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
* - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
* To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
function _beforeTokenTransfer(
address from,
address to,
) internal virtual {}
* @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
* has been transferred to `to`.
* - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.
* - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned.
function _afterTokenTransfer(
// File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Burnable.sol
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Burnable.sol)
* @dev Extension of {ERC20} that allows token holders to destroy both their own
* tokens and those that they have an allowance for, in a way that can be
* recognized off-chain (via event analysis).
abstract contract ERC20Burnable is Context, ERC20 {
* @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from the caller.
* See {ERC20-_burn}.
function burn(uint256 amount) public virtual {
_burn(_msgSender(), amount);
* @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, deducting from the caller's
* See {ERC20-_burn} and {ERC20-allowance}.
* - the caller must have allowance for ``accounts``'s tokens of at least
function burnFrom(address account, uint256 amount) public virtual {
uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(account, _msgSender());
require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds allowance");
_approve(account, _msgSender(), currentAllowance - amount);
_burn(account, amount);
pragma solidity 0.8.9;
pragma abicoder v2; // required to accept structs as function parameters
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Minting schedule interface
/// @notice Interface method to get able to mint
interface IMintingSchedule {
function ableToMint(uint256 amount) external returns(bool);
contract GAMER is ERC20, ERC20Burnable, Ownable
{
address private _mintingSchedule;
// Constructor
constructor(
string memory name,
string memory symbol
)
ERC20(name, symbol)
_mint(msg.sender, 335000000 ether);
// Sink
fallback() external payable {
revert("Transaction not supported");
function setMintingSchedule(address newMintingSchedule) external onlyOwner {
_mintingSchedule = newMintingSchedule;
function getMintingSchedule() external view returns(address) {
return _mintingSchedule;
function mintFromSchedule(uint256 amount) external onlyOwner returns(bool){
bool success = IMintingSchedule(_mintingSchedule).ableToMint(amount);
if(success){
_mint(owner(), amount);
else{
return false;
The provided Solidity smart contract defines the "GAMER" token, following the ERC-20 standard. It features ownership control, allowing exclusive access to certain functions. The contract supports basic token operations such as transfers, approvals, and allowances. Additionally, it includes burning functionality for token destruction. Notably, the contract can interact with a separate minting schedule contract, enabling the owner to mint additional tokens based on a predefined schedule.
The contract's fallback function is set to revert transactions, emphasizing its specific functionality. Overall, the contract encapsulates key features of a standard ERC-20 token, with the added capability of interacting with a minting schedule for controlled token issuance.
In the provided Solidity smart contract, the privileged roles are defined through the "Ownable" contract, which grants special access rights to the owner of the contract. Here are the privileged roles:Owner:
Minting Schedule Role:
function _transfer( address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount ) internal virtual { require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address"); require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address"); _beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount); uint256 senderBalance = _balances[sender]; require(senderBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance"); unchecked { _balances[sender] = senderBalance - amount; } _balances[recipient] += amount; emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount); _afterTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount); }
Location in code: Inside the _transfer functionLine number: 845-881Description: The _transfer function should be analyzed for potential reentrancy vulnerabilities. Ensure that external calls are made after state changes to prevent reentrancy attacks.
function burnFrom(address account, uint256 amount) public virtual { uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(account, _msgSender()); require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds allowance"); unchecked { _approve(account, _msgSender(), currentAllowance - amount); } _burn(account, amount); }
Location in code: Inside the burnFrom functionLine number: 1161-1175Description: The burnFrom function should include input validation to ensure that the provided amount is valid and within the acceptable range.
function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner { require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address"); _transferOwnership(newOwner); }
Location in code: Inside the `transferOwnership` functionLine number: 196-202Description: The `transferOwnership` function lacks input validation to ensure that the new owner address is not the zero address. Adding a check for the zero address would enhance security.
function setMintingSchedule(address newMintingSchedule) external onlyOwner { _mintingSchedule = newMintingSchedule; }
Location in code: Inside the setMintingSchedule functionLine number: 1239-1243Description: The setMintingSchedule function does not validate the input address, potentially allowing incorrect contracts to be set as the minting schedule.
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